Missed the Hospital Boat? Start With CBOCs, The Hidden Gem of Government Healthcare Contracting
- Kaana Konya
- Oct 2
- 5 min read
So you've been eyeing those massive VA hospital contracts, dreaming of the big leagues, but keep getting steamrolled by the heavy hitters with decades of experience and war chests deeper than your local swimming pool? Yeah, we've all been there. But here's the thing, while everyone's fighting over the hospital contracts, there's a quieter, smarter play happening right under their noses.
Enter Community Based Outpatient Clinics, or CBOCs for those who like their government acronyms short and sweet. These little healthcare gems are where the real opportunities live, especially if you're new to the government contracting game or a healthcare company looking to dip your toes into the federal waters without drowning in red tape.
What Exactly Are CBOCs? (And Why Should You Care?)
Let's start with the basics, because nobody likes feeling lost in a sea of government jargon. Community Based Outpatient Clinics are essentially the VA's way of bringing healthcare closer to veterans without forcing them to trek to massive medical centers every time they need a check-up or routine care.
Think of them as the friendly neighborhood clinics of the VA world. They handle the bread-and-butter stuff, primary care visits, routine screenings, basic mental health services, and wellness check-ups. No complex surgeries, no intensive care units, just solid, reliable outpatient care where veterans actually live and work.

Here's where it gets interesting for contractors: 202 of these clinics were being run by private companies as of 2009, and that number has only grown since then. The VA realized early on that sometimes the private sector can move faster, think more creatively, and deliver quality care more efficiently than traditional government operations.
Why CBOCs Are Perfect for Government Contracting Newcomers
Lower Barriers to Entry: Unlike those intimidating hospital contracts that require you to basically build a medical empire overnight, CBOCs are manageable. You're not competing with mega-corporations that have been in the game since the Carter administration. The scale is human-sized, the requirements are clearer, and the competition is less cutthroat.
Faster Time to Market: Want to know something cool? Companies like Humana can get a CBOC "opened, staffed, and seeing patients within 90 days" from contract award. That's startup speed in government time! Compare that to multi-year hospital construction projects, and suddenly CBOCs start looking pretty attractive.
Scalable Success: Start with one clinic, prove you can deliver quality care on time and under budget, then use that track record to bid on additional locations. It's like government contracting with training wheels, except the training wheels can turn into a fleet of profitable operations.
How to Find CBOC Opportunities (The Treasure Hunt Begins)
SAM.gov is Your Best Friend: Yes, it's the same old song, but it's true. Set up saved searches for terms like "Community Based Outpatient Clinic," "CBOC," "outpatient healthcare services," and "veteran healthcare." Don't just search once and forget, make it a weekly ritual.
Follow the VA Medical Centers: Each CBOC typically falls under a parent VA Medical Center. Get to know the procurement officers at these facilities, understand their patient populations, and learn about their expansion plans. Sometimes the best opportunities come from conversations, not just posted solicitations.

Industry Days and Vendor Outreach: The VA regularly hosts industry days and small business outreach events. These aren't just networking opportunities, they're intelligence-gathering missions. You'll learn about upcoming requirements, meet potential teaming partners, and understand what the VA really values in CBOC contractors.
Geographic Strategy: Look for underserved areas where travel to existing VA facilities is a hardship for veterans. Rural areas, growing suburban communities, and regions with high veteran populations are prime targets for new CBOC development.
Teaming Up: Why Going Solo Might Not Be Your Best Move
Here's some real talk: unless you're already running healthcare clinics and have deep pockets, you probably want to team up with someone. CBOCs might be more manageable than hospitals, but they're still complex operations requiring medical expertise, administrative systems, and compliance knowledge.
Find a Healthcare Operator: Partner with a company that already runs urgent care centers, community health centers, or ambulatory surgical centers. They bring the medical operations expertise; you bring the government contracting know-how.
Technology Partners: Modern healthcare runs on technology. EMR systems, telehealth capabilities, patient scheduling, find partners who can handle the tech stack while you focus on winning and managing the contract.
Local Connections: Veterans prefer providers who understand their community. Local healthcare organizations, even smaller ones, can bring invaluable community connections and cultural competency to your team.

Prime vs. Sub Decisions: If you're new to government contracting, consider starting as a subcontractor to learn the ropes. If you have healthcare experience but are new to government work, partner with an established prime contractor who can navigate the compliance requirements while you focus on service delivery.
Winning CBOC Contracts: What Actually Matters
Performance Metrics Are King: CBOC contracts typically include performance-based incentives and penalties. The VA cares about patient satisfaction scores, appointment availability, clinical quality measures, and operational efficiency. Your proposal needs to show you understand these metrics and have plans to exceed them.
Speed of Implementation: Remember that 90-day deployment timeline? The VA values contractors who can move quickly from contract award to patient care. Have your staffing plan, facility requirements, and operational procedures mapped out before you bid.
Cost-Effectiveness Without Corners: Yes, price matters, but the VA isn't looking for the cheapest option: they want the best value. Show how your approach delivers quality care efficiently, not just cheaply.
Local Market Knowledge: Demonstrate that you understand the specific veteran population you'll be serving. What are their common health concerns? What services are they currently traveling long distances to receive? How will your clinic improve their healthcare experience?
Getting Started: Your CBOC Action Plan
Step 1: Get Your Ducks in a Row: Register in SAM.gov, get your DUNS number, and understand the basic requirements for government healthcare contracting. If you're a healthcare company, make sure your existing operations meet government standards.
Step 2: Market Research Phase: Identify 3-5 geographic markets where CBOCs make sense. Look at veteran population density, current VA service gaps, and economic development patterns. Create market profiles that show you understand the opportunity.
Step 3: Build Your Team: Start having conversations with potential partners now, before specific opportunities arise. The best teaming arrangements happen over months, not weeks.

Step 4: Capability Development: If you're missing key capabilities, start building them or acquiring them through partnerships. This might mean getting familiar with VA systems, understanding veteran-specific healthcare needs, or developing performance measurement capabilities.
Step 5: Relationship Building: Start attending VA industry events, introduce yourself to procurement officers, and become a known quantity in the community. Government contracting is still a relationship business, especially in healthcare.
The Bottom Line: Your Next Move
CBOCs aren't just a consolation prize for companies that can't win hospital contracts: they're a smart strategic play in their own right. They offer manageable entry into government healthcare contracting, opportunities for scalable growth, and the chance to serve veterans in meaningful ways.
The market is there, the opportunities are real, and the competition is less intense than in other areas of government healthcare contracting. Whether you're a healthcare company looking to diversify into government work or a government contractor wanting to break into healthcare, CBOCs deserve a serious look.
Ready to explore how CBOCs could fit into your business strategy? The team at NVS Strategic Solutions has helped dozens of companies navigate government healthcare contracting opportunities. We know where the bodies are buried, which opportunities are worth pursuing, and how to position your company for success.
Don't let another opportunity sail by while you're still trying to build the aircraft carrier. Sometimes the best strategy is starting with the speedboat.



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